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1. Rajasthan High Court Sets Aside Penalty On Teacher Over Poor Class 10 Mathematics Results

The Rajasthan High Court allowed a petition and set aside orders imposing a penalty on a government teacher over poor Class 10 Mathematics results. A charge sheet had alleged that the teacher's slackn

Rajasthan High Court Sets Aside Penalty On Teacher Over Poor Class 10 Mathematics Results

The Rajasthan High Court allowed a petition and set aside orders imposing a penalty on a government teacher over poor Class 10 Mathematics results. A charge sheet had alleged that the teacher's slackness and carelessness caused the Mathematics results to remain below the standard prescribed by the Department of Education. A penalty of withholding one annual grade increment was imposed under Rule 17 of the Rajasthan Civil Services (Classification, Control and Appeal) Rules, 1958, and the teacher's appeal was rejected. Justice Anoop Kumar Dhand held that the challenged non-speaking orders did not show how the petitioner was responsible, and that there were no specific allegations that the results fell due to his commission or omission. Referring to Dharamveer v. State of Rajasthan, the Court said misconduct requires a specific act or omission and that a vague charge cannot sustain penalty. The petition was allowed and the challenged orders were set aside.

2. Supreme Court rejected Karunanidhi's argument that a Chief Minister is not a public servant

The Supreme Court rejected M. Karunanidhi's argument that a Chief Minister is not a public servant. The case arose from a June 15, 1976 request by the Tamil Nadu Chief Secretary for a CBI investigatio

Supreme Court rejected Karunanidhi's argument that a Chief Minister is not a public servant

The Supreme Court rejected M. Karunanidhi's argument that a Chief Minister is not a public servant. The case arose from a June 15, 1976 request by the Tamil Nadu Chief Secretary for a CBI investigation into alleged corruption in the procurement of wheat from Punjab. Karunanidhi and others were alleged to have abused their official position and obtained a pecuniary advantage of ₹4 to ₹5 lakh by passing favourable orders for some firms. After the Governor's sanction, a charge sheet was filed to prosecute the former Chief Minister under the Indian Penal Code and the Prevention of Corruption Act. Karunanidhi's petition for discharge was dismissed by the Special Court and the Madras High Court upheld that dismissal.

3. Supreme Court grants bail in Kanha v. State of M.P., says personal morality cannot govern bail

The Supreme Court Division Bench of Ujjal Bhuyan and Atul S. Chandurkar, JJ., set aside the Madhya Pradesh High Court order dated 20 March 2026 and granted bail to the appellant in Kanha v. State of M

Supreme Court grants bail in Kanha v. State of M.P., says personal morality cannot govern bail

The Supreme Court Division Bench of Ujjal Bhuyan and Atul S. Chandurkar, JJ., set aside the Madhya Pradesh High Court order dated 20 March 2026 and granted bail to the appellant in Kanha v. State of M.P., 2026 SCC OnLine SC 2011, decided on 23-9-2026. The appellant was accused under Sections 137(2), 65(2), 64(2)(m) and 87, Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 (BNS), Sections 3(A), 4(2) and 5(m)/6, Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012 (POCSO Act), and Sections 3(1)(w)(II) and 3(2)(v), Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989 (SC/ST Act). He had been in custody since 10 September 2025, and his regular bail application was rejected by the High Court on 20 March 2026. The State opposed bail, stating that the prosecutrix was a minor and that 5 of 15 proposed witnesses had been examined. The Court held that courts should refrain from imposing the personal views or value judgments of the Presiding Judge on morality while adjudicating a bail matter or criminal trial, and found that the High Court had declined bail based on possible ramifications on social order and the morals of the prosecutrix’s family. Noting incarceration of more than 1 year and the time likely to be consumed in concluding the trial, the Court found a case for bail was made out. It set aside the impugned order and directed that the appellant be produced before the jurisdictional Special Court within 7 days and thereafter released on bail on appropriate terms and conditions, subject to his being in custody in the connected criminal appeal challenging his conviction in the other case.

4. Supreme Court quashes Section 417/420 IPC case, says dishonest intention must exist at inception of contract

The Supreme Court held that an offence under Sections 417 and 420 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860, requires fraudulent or dishonest intention at the inception of the transaction that induced the compla

Supreme Court quashes Section 417/420 IPC case, says dishonest intention must exist at inception of contract

The Supreme Court held that an offence under Sections 417 and 420 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860, requires fraudulent or dishonest intention at the inception of the transaction that induced the complainant to part with property, and that a subsequent failure to perform a contractual obligation cannot by itself give rise to such an inference. The Court quashed the criminal proceedings against appellant Indroneel Goho, who had challenged the Gauhati High Court, Kohima Bench's May 13, 2025 dismissal of his petition under Section 482 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973, seeking quashing of a 2022 case pending before the Judicial Magistrate First Class, Dimapur, Nagaland, over offences under Sections 417 and 420 IPC. The Gauhati High Court had held that a prima facie case under Sections 417 and 420 IPC was made out and that an arbitration clause in the MoU did not by itself warrant quashing. The dispute arose from a June 1, 2021 MoU between Darjeeling Organic Tea Estates Private Limited and C.R. Traders concerning the Jamguri Tea Estate, under which Rs 40 lakh was transferred to the company's account; Goho contended the dispute was contractual and that the company was not arrayed as an accused. The Supreme Court found the allegations did not satisfy the essential ingredients of cheating at inception and that continuing the proceedings would amount to an abuse of process.

5. Karnataka High Court quashes additional land regularisation committee headed by Congress leader

The Karnataka High Court on November 2 quashed a notification constituting an additional land regularisation committee in Byndoor under Section 94-A(2-A) of the Karnataka Land Revenue Act, 1964, and a

Karnataka High Court quashes additional land regularisation committee headed by Congress leader

The Karnataka High Court on November 2 quashed a notification constituting an additional land regularisation committee in Byndoor under Section 94-A(2-A) of the Karnataka Land Revenue Act, 1964, and a consequential notification splitting land regularisation applications between two committees. A Division Bench of Justices DK Singh and H Shanthi Bhushan acted on a plea by BJP MLA Gururaj Gantihole, chairman of the principal committee under Section 94A, who challenged the committee headed by Congress leader K Gopal Poojary after his 2023 Assembly poll defeat. The State defended the committee as based on subjective satisfaction and the need to dispose of pending applications, and a single judge had refused to quash it. The Division Bench found that the State had not recorded the requisite opinion on the need for an additional committee and that the large pendency of applications was not cited when the notification dated 04.12.2023 was issued, but appeared only in a later affidavit. The Court quashed the notification and the consequential notification.

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